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Criambler – 001

Criambler – 001

We are back again this week after a few weeks of absence. The absence was due to the fact that Srinivasa Gopalan the compiler had undergone Cataract operation. We are back again with another feature Scrambler which we have renamed as Criambler. These two will be provided to our netizens alternate weeks starting from this week. However for this week we are posting both – Puzzle and Criambler – for our netizens

Solution – Tomorrow

JM Anderson of England became the 216th bowler in the history of first class cricket to capture “One thousand” First class wicket.

JM Anderson of England became the 216th bowler in the history of first class cricket to capture “One thousand” First class wicket.

JM Anderson of England became the 216th bowler in the history of first class cricket to capture “One thousand” First class wicket. The following table lists all the 216 bowlers who have accomplished the feat.

JM Anderson took his 1,000th wicket on day two of Lancashire’s LV= Insurance County Championship clash with Kent. Heino Kuhn has the dubious honour of becoming Anderson’s milestone wicket, caught behind by Dane Vilas at Emirates Old Trafford. At the end of this game, his aggregate of wickets in first class cricket read 1002.

NoBowlerWktsRunsBBAvge510
1W Rhodes4204703229-2416.7228768
2AP Freeman37766957710-5318.42386140
3CWL Parker32786381910-7919.4627791
4JT Hearne3061543519-3217.7525566
5TWJ Goddard29795911610-11319.8425186
6AS Kennedy28746103510-3721.2322545
7D Shackleton2857533039-3018.6519438
8GAR Lock28445470910-5419.2319650
9FJ Titmus2830633159-5222.3716826
10WG Grace28095098010-4918.1424064
11MW Tate2784505719-7118.1619544
12GH Hirst2742513719-2318.7318440
13C Blythe25034209410-3016.8121871
14DL Underwood2465499939-2820.2815347
15WE Astill2432577869-4123.7614022
16JC White23554375910-7618.5819358
17WE Hollies23234865610-4920.9418240
18FS Trueman2304421548-2818.2912625
19JB Statham2260369998-3416.3712311
20RTD Perks2233537669-4024.0714324
21J Briggs22213543010-5515.9520052
22DJ Shepherd2218473029-4721.3212328
23EG Dennett21514263710-4019.8221157
24T Richardson21043879310-4518.4320072
25TE Bailey20824817010-9023.1311013
26R Illingworth2072420209-4220.2710411
27N Gifford2068487318-2823.569314
28FE Woolley2066410588-2219.8713228
29G Geary20634133610-1820.0312530
30DVP Wright2056493069-4723.9815042
31JA Newman2054513979-13125.0213435
32A Shaw20272457710-7312.1317744
33S Haigh2012320919-2515.9413530
34H Verity19562914510-1014.9016454
35W Attewell1951298969-2315.3213427
36JC Laker19443579110-5318.4112732
37AV Bedser1924392798-1820.419616
38W Mead1916363889-4018.9915239
39AE Relf1897397269-9520.9411423
40PGH Fender1894474588-2425.0510016
41JWHT Douglas1893441609-4723.3211323
42JH Wardle1846350279-2518.9713429
43GR Cox1843421389-5022.8611113
44GA Lohmann1841252959-2813.7317657
45JW Hearne1839449269-6124.4210723
46GG Macaulay1837324418-2117.6512631
47MS Nichols1833396659-3221.6311823
48JB Mortimore1807419048-5923.18758
49CA Walsh1807392339-7221.7110420
50C Cook1782365799-4220.529915
51R Peel1775287589-2216.2012333
52HL Jackson1733301019-1717.3611520
53JK Lever1722417728-3724.258512
54TPB Smith1697450589-7726.5512028
55J Southerton1682242809-3014.4319259
56AE Trott16743531810-4221.0913141
57AW Mold1673260109-2915.5415256
58TG Wass1666340929-6720.4615945
59VWC Jupp16583816610-12723.0111118
60C Gladwin1653302659-4118.3010118
61MD Marshall1651315488-7119.108513
62WE Bowes1639274709-12116.7611627
63AW Wellard1614393028-5224.3510824
64JE Emburey1608419588-4026.097212
65PI Pocock1607426489-5726.53607
66NI Thomson15973287310-4920.58738
67GJ Thompson1591300589-6418.8914740
68J Mercer15913724110-5123.4010417
69JM Sims15813940110-9024.929821
70FW Lillywhite1576243510-?10.3615555
71T Emmett1572213149-2313.5512229
72Intikhab Alam1571434748-5427.678513
73BS Bedi1560338437-521.6910620
74W Voce1558359618-3023.088420
75AR Gover1555367538-3423.639517
76TW Cartwright1536293578-3919.119418
77K Higgs1536362677-1923.61505
78J Langridge1530345249-3422.569114
79JA Flavell1529328479-3021.488615
80EE Hemmings15154440310-17529.307015
81CF Root1512319339-2321.1112533
82FA Tarrant15122645010-9017.4913338
83RK Tyldesley1509259808-1517.2110122
84RJ Hadlee1490269989-5218.1110218
85TB Mitchell14833054310-6420.5911830
86WR Hillyer148244678-2611.0214954
87GS Boyes1472346109-5723.517411
88W Bestwick14573100810-4021.2810427
89H Larwood1427249949-4117.519820
90CV Grimmett14243173710-3722.2812733
91MJ Procter1417276799-7119.537015
92BA Langford1410349649-2624.798316
93Mushtaq Ahmed1407361279-4825.6710432
94WS Lees1402300089-8121.409720
95RD Jackman1402319788-4022.80678
96EA McDonald1395289678-4120.7611931
97Venkataraghavan1390335689-9324.148521
98JW Hitch1387299198-3821.5710124
99A Watson1384184239-11813.3110627
100GE Tribe1378283219-4320.559323
101WH Lockwood1376252469-5918.3412129
102M Muralitharan1374269979-5119.6411934
103R Tattersall1369246929-4018.039918
104CT Spencer1367364799-6326.68476
105JA Young1361267939-5519.688217
106R Smith1350412658-6330.567310
107R Howorth1345294257-1821.87747
108FW Tate1331286949-7321.5510428
109SJ Staples1331304219-14122.857211
110E Willsher1329164938-1612.7810730
111FJ Durston1329292798-2722.037211
112PJ Loader1326252609-1719.047013
113SK Warne1319344498-7126.116912
114F Martin1317229018-4517.389523
115JC Clay1317260289-5419.7610528
116PJ Sainsbury1316317778-7624.14365
117RO Jenkins1309309458-6223.649220
118H Dean1301236079-3118.149724
119AE Moss1301270358-3120.786513
120Imran Khan1287287268-3422.327013
121A Fielder12772685210-9021.029728
122F Morley1274171038-2613.4311936
123DR Smith1250296557-2023.72516
124DC Morgan1248313027-3325.08355
125PAJ DeFreitas1248348097-2127.89616
126PH Edmonds1246319818-5325.66479
127JR Gunn1242304618-6324.528217
128AS Brown1230315458-8025.64548
129F Barratt1224278138-2622.726911
130S Santall1220292508-2323.97645
131FR Brown1220320078-3426.236211
132GD McKenzie1219328688-7126.96495
133E Smith1217314489-4625.84514
134AA Donald1216276808-3722.76689
135J Lillywhite12101843610-12915.239622
136DA Allen1209285868-3423.64568
137EW Clark1208259658-5921.496315
138JH King1204303128-1725.176911
139JD Bannister11982625810-4121.91536
140JE Walsh1190292269-10124.559826
141D Wilson1189249788-3621.00508
142W Flowers1188188878-2215.897315
143AR Caddick1180313879-3226.597817
144TL Richmond1176249599-2121.229019
145RDB Croft1175412298-6635.08519
146JA Snow1174266958-8722.73569
147RA Sinfield1173287349-11124.49669
148IT Botham1172319028-3427.22598
149DB Close1171309478-4126.42433
150DJ Brown1165289618-6024.85465
151A Hearne1160231208-1519.93529
152KC Preston1160305337-5526.32372
153PF Jackson1159305069-4526.326112
154JN Shepherd1157320688-4027.71542
155CP Buckenham1150291108-3325.318517
156E Robson1147303198-3526.43585
157J Dean114470849-3413.808618
158JH Mayer1144254048-6222.20719
159DW White1143269139-4423.54575
160AF Wensley1142302519-3626.485610
161J Grundy1137113389-1912.818424
162A Kumble11362934710-7425.837219
163GG Arnold1130247618-4121.91463
164R Pollard1122253148-3322.566010
165NE Haig1117306987-3327.48472
166LC Braund1114303989-4127.288016
167J Wisden1109739010-5810.3211139
168OS Wheatley1099229109-6020.84565
169RNS Hobbs1099297768-6327.09508
170WH Copson1094207528-1118.96666
171BR Knight1089262058-6924.06458
172LF Townsend1088229848-2621.125116
173P Carrick1081322448-3329.82475
174R Herath1080271639-12725.157014
175WC Smith1077189119-3117.559527
176E Peate1076145178-513.499427
177HA Smith1076279688-4025.996611
178LJ Coldwell1076227918-3821.18607
179HJ Rhodes1073211457-3819.70424
180J Birkenshaw1073292768-9427.28444
181E Wainwright1071195369-6618.246315
182CM Old1070251277-2023.48392
183EG Arnold1069247639-6423.166313
184F Ridgway1069253818-3923.74416
185Chandrasekhar1063255479-7224.037519
186MP Bicknell1061265899-4525.06444
187PCR Tufnell1057310268-2929.35536
188DE Malcolm1054319739-5730.33469
189A Jepson1051305688-4529.08406
190CH Parkin1048184349-3217.589327
191OW Herman1045282228-4927.00586
192GS Sobers1043289419-4927.74361
193Wasim Akram1042225498-3021.647016
194SMJ Woods10402165510-6920.827721
195A Mynn103832619-?10.229334
196J Simmons1033280847-5927.18416
197JH Childs1028306009-5629.76528
198EF Field1026240919-10423.488017
199LR Gibbs1024278788-3727.225010
200Danish Kaneria1023267918-5926.187112
201G Giffen10222178510-6621.319530
202GAE Paine1021233348-4322.857413
203JH Cornford1019269999-5326.49396
204RE East1019262108-3025.724910
205B Dooland1016223328-2021.988423
206CB Llewellyn1013237159-5523.418220
207FP Ryan1013213218-4121.048618
208AW Hallam1012192568-6319.026310
209RMH Cottam1010211259-2520.91586
210EP Robinson1009227848-3522.586112
211LC Eastman1006269397-2826.77303
212MJ Hilton1006195428-1919.42518
213Sarfraz Nawaz1005247509-8624.62464
214R Kilner1003185158-2618.454810
215JM Anderson1002247537-1924.70516
216Hettiarachchi1001235428-2623.517218
Mithali Raj and her world records

Mithali Raj and her world records

Mithali Raj of India became the Women’s cricket top run getter across the three formats of the game, viz.,  Tests, ODIs and T20Is. At the end of the third one day between India and England at Worcester on 03.07.21, her run aggregate read 10337 which include 75 not out scored in this game. The previous record was 10273 which was credited to CM Edwards of England. The following table has details of these two cricketers across the three formats.

PlayerMatInnsNORunsHSAveCHC50+00
Edwards02304305167611744.1004091300
Edwards191180235992173*38.1609464516
Edwards095093142605092*32.9700121203
Total3093164210273173*37.4913677019
           
PlayerMatInnsNORunsHSAveCHC50+00
M Raj01101803066921444.6001040502
M Raj217196557304125*51.8007586506
M Raj089084212364097*37.5200171705
Total317298791033721447.2008798713

Apart from her most runs in Women’s Cricket across the three formats of the game, Mithali Raj has the following world records

Mithali Raj scored 75 not out in this game which represents her 65th fifty including seven centuries. It is the most by a woman cricketer and also by an Indian woman cricketer in the history of women’s one day internationals.

She became the first woman batsman to compile 4500 runs from her fifty plus scores. At the end of this game, her run aggregate read 4647.

Mithali Raj scored 75 not out in this game which represents her 28th fifty including one century on away soil. It is the most by a woman cricketer and also by an Indian woman cricketer in the history of women’s one day internationals on away soil.

Mithali Raj scored 75 not out in this game which represents her 46th fifty including five centuries while leading India.  It is the most by a captain and also by an Indian woman captain in the history of women’s one day internationals.

She is the first woman captain to aggregate 3000 plus runs from her fifty plus scores in the history of Women’s one day internationals. Her aggregate at the end of this game read 3274.

Her 75 not out in this game represents 24th fifty including one century as captain on away soil. It is the most by a captain and also by an Indian woman captain in the history of women’s one day internationals on away soil

Her 75 not out in this game represents 43rd fifty including four centuries  on away soil and neutral soil. It is the most by a captain and also by an Indian woman captain in the history of women’s one day internationals on away soil

She is the first woman batsman to aggregate 3000 plus runs from her fifty plus scores in the history of Women’s one day internationals on away soil and neutral soil. Her aggregate at the end of this game read 3042.

She has led India on 140 occasions at the end of this game, which fetched her record of most capped captain in Women’s one day internationals.

She has played 217 one day internationals at the end of this game, which fetched her record of most capped cricketer in Women’s one day internationals. In fact she is the only women cricketer to appear in 200 plus women’s one day internationals.

Her 75 not out in this game provides the 55th occasion of her remaining not out and fetches her the record for most not outs by a woman cricketer in the history of women’s internationals. She is the only woman cricketer to remain not out on 50 plus occasions.

She is the only woman cricketer to aggregate 2000 plus runs against England in women’s one day internationals. Her run aggregate at the end of this game read 2004.

She is the only woman cricketer to score 20 fifties against England in women’s one day internationals. Her 75 not out in this  game  was her 20th fifty.

She owns the record for winning most women’s one day internationals. She has won 84 games. India’s win against England by runs was her 84th win. She went past BJ Clark of Australia who had won 83 women’s one day internationals.

She is the only woman captain to score 25 plus half centuries in winning games. Her 75 not out in this game was her 26th half century in winning games.

She is the only woman captain to score 30 fifties in winning games. Her 75 not out in this game was her 30th fifty in winning games.

Her 75 not out in this game provides the 13th fifty in winning games on away soil. She owns the record for most fifties scored by a woman captain in winning games on away soil. She went past BJ Clark of Australia who had scored 12 fifties in winning games on away soil.

She is the only woman cricketer to aggregate 1000 plus runs against Sri Lanka in women’s one day internationals. She has an aggregate of 1103 runs against Sri Lanka.

Her eleven fifties against Sri Lanka is also a record for most fifties by a woman cricketer against Sri Lanka in women’s one day internationals. In fact, she is the only woman cricketer to score ten or more fifties against Sri Lanka

Shefali Verma of India became the fourth woman batsman to score twin fifties on test debut in the annals of women’s test cricket.

Shefali Verma of India became the fourth woman batsman to score twin fifties on test debut in the annals of women’s test cricket.

Shefali Verma of India who scored 96 and 63 in the ongoing test at Bristol against England became the fourth woman batsman to score twin fifties on test debut in the annals of Women’s test cricket. The performance of these four batswoman are tabulated below

NoPlayerFISITeamOppGroundDate
1L Cooke72117EngIndWetherby26.06.86
2V Bowen7863SrlPakCol-Colta17.04.98
3JL Jonassen9954AusEngCanterbury11.08.15
4Shafali Verma9663IndEngBristol16.06.21

She also became the second woman batsman to score a ninety and a fifty on test debut in the annals of women’s test cricket. The performance of these two batswoman are tabulated below

NoPlayerFISITeamOppGroundDate
1JL Jonassen9954AusEngCanterbury11.08.15
2Shafali Verma9663IndEngBristol16.06.21

DB Sharma of India who scored 54 in the third innings of the ongoing test at Bristol against England to provide the eleventh occasion of an Indian woman batsman scoring fifties on test debut in the annals of women’s test cricket. All such occasions are tabulated below

NoPlayerRunsIOppGroundStart Date
1S Pandit692WinBengaluru31 Oct 1976
2S Rangaswamy742WinBengaluru31 Oct 1976
3G Banerji633AusDelhi21 Jan 1984
4S Agarwal711AusAhmedabad03 Feb 1984
5M Desai541EngWetherby26 Jun 1986
6C Kaul751NZlNelson07 Feb 1995
7S Dabir521NZlNelson07 Feb 1995
8S Mandhana514EngWormsley13 Aug 2014
9Shafali Verma962EngBristol16 Jun 2021
10Shafali Verma633EngBristol16 Jun 2021
11DB Sharma543EngBristol16 Jun 2021
RA Jadeja is all set to become the 21st all rounder in the annals of test cricket to score 2000 plus runs and capture 200 plus wickets

RA Jadeja is all set to become the 21st all rounder in the annals of test cricket to score 2000 plus runs and capture 200 plus wickets

RA Jadeja is all set to become the 21st  all rounder in the annals of test cricket to score 2000 plus runs and capture 200 plus wickets. He has an aggregate of 1954 runs in tests and requires 46 more runs for his 2000 runs. He has already captured 220 wickets. The following table lists the 20 cricketers who have achieved the “all rounder’s double” of 2000 runs and 200 wickets

NoPlayerTeamSpanMatRunsWkts
1JH KallisSAF1995-201316613289292
2GS SobersWin1954-19740938032235
3N Kapil DevInd1978-19941315248434
4IT BothamEng1977-19921025200383
5DL VettoriNZl1997-20141134531362
6Shakib Al HasanBan2007-20210573930210
7A FlintoffEng1998-20090793845226
8Imran KhanPak1971-19920883807362
9SM PollockSAF1995-20081083781421
10SCJ BroadEng2007-20211483366523
11CL CairnsNZl1989-20040623320218
12SK WarneAus1992-20071453154708
13RJ HadleeNZl1973-19900863124431
14WPUJC VaasSrl1994-20091113089355
15Wasim AkramPak1985-20021042898414
16R AshwinInd2011-20210782656409
17A KumbleInd1990-20081322506619
18Harbhajan SinghInd1998-20151032224417
19R BenaudAus1952-19640632201248
20MG JohnsonAus2007-20150732065313
21RA JadejaInd2012-20210511954220

He is also set to become the eighth spin bowler to achieve the all rounder’s double of 2000 runs and 200 wickets in tests. The following table lists all the seven spin bowlers who have achieved the “all rounder’s double” of 2000 runs and 200 wickets

NoPlayerTeamSpanMatRunsWkts
1DL VettoriNZl1997-20141134531362
2Shakib Al HasanBan2007-20210573930210
3SK WarneAus1992-20071453154708
4R AshwinInd2011-20210782656409
5A KumbleInd1990-20081322506619
6Harbhajan SinghInd1998-20151032224417
7R BenaudAus1952-19640632201248
8RA JadejaInd2012-20210511954220

He is also set to become the third left arm spin bowler to achieve the all rounder’s double of 2000 runs and 200 wickets in tests. The following table lists the two left arm spin who have achieved the “all rounder’s double” of 2000 runs and 200 wickets

NoPlayerTeamSpanMatRunsWkts
1DL VettoriNZl1997-20141134531362
2Shakib Al HasanBan2007-20210573930210
3RA JadejaInd2012-20210511954220

RA Jadeja would become the fifth Indian cricketer to achieve the all rounder’s double. He would also become the fourth Indian spin bowler to achieve the feat and the first Indian left arm spin bowler to achieve the feat.

NoPlayerTeamSpanMatRunsWkts
1N Kapil DevInd1978-19941315248434
2R AshwinInd2011-20210782656409
3A KumbleInd1990-20081322506619
4Harbhajan SinghInd1998-20151032224417
5RA JadejaInd2012-20210511954220
Some Cricket Terminologies

Some Cricket Terminologies

Terms

Aggregate – Aggregate refers to the total number of runs made, catches taken or dismissals completed by a player during a season or career.

Agricultural Shot – A batting stroke that is anything other than standard or textbook.

All Rounder – An All Rounder refers to a player who is good at both forms of the games aspects batting and bowling. In the modern game fielding and wicket keeping can also make a player an All Rounder.

Appeal – A plea made to the umpire by the bowler/fielding side when they believe a batsman should be given out, the umpire then has to decide whether a batsman has been dismissed or not.

Arm – Used to describe the accuracy and strength of a fielder who is very good at returning a ball from the outfield. IE: The player may be described as having a good “arm”.

Arm Ball – A ball delivered by a spin bowler that swings in the direction of the follow through delivery arm.

Armguard – The Armguard is a piece of protective padding located on the batsman’s front forearm.

Artificial Pitch – A pitch with a man-made surface, this could be an area covered with matting or constructed from synthetic turf for example.

Ashes – A small wooden urn containing the ashes of a burnt bail from the 1882 Australia v England test series. The urn is representative of the “death” of cricket, said to have occurred as a result of an Australian victory in the 1882 match. The Ashes, have since become a prized trophy contested every 2 years in the Ashes series played between Australia and England.

Attack (Bowling) – Refers to the available (and variety) bowlers at the disposal of the fielding captain.

Average – The total figure reached by calculation of a batsman’s run scoring performance measured against the number of times dismissed, or in a bowler’s performance measure against the number of runs conceded as compared to the number of wickets taken.

Away Swinger – Also known as the out swinger. A ball moving from the line of the stumps at the bowlers end, towards the slips area.

Back Foot – Refers to the movement of the batsman who has placed their centre of gravity onto the back foot. Usually occurring as a result of a rising delivery. Generally a defensive batting technique, but occasionally used to attack the ball, with shots like the hook and pull.

Back Up – Refers to the batsman at the bowling end who leaves his crease after the bowler has released the ball in preparation for making a run.

Baggy Green – The name given to the Cap worn by the Australian players. It refers to the baggy, oversized appearance of the cap, the colour of which is dark green.

Bails – The two small pieces of moulded timber, which sit at the top of the stumps.

Ball – Consisting of a leather case with a cork interior.

Bat – The implement used by the batsman to strike the ball and defend his wicket. Manufactured from timber, with a preference given by bat makers to willow. Bats come in a assortment of weights and sizes to suit the individual batsman.

Bat-Pad – Refers to a close in fieldsman who is waiting for a ball that after striking the bat, comes off the pad and rises into the air.

Batsman – A player who uses a bat to hit, edge, snick or guide the ball after it has been bowled, for the purpose of scoring runs during a match or game.

Batsman’s Paradise – Refers to a pitch that will clearly favour the batting side.

Batting – The process of using the bat for the making of runs or defending the wicket.

Batting Crease – Also known as the Popping crease, this term refers to the line located 48 inches in front of the stumps and denotes the batsman’s safe ground. If a batsman is within his batting crease, he cannot be stumped or run out.

Beamer – A bowling delivery aimed at the head area of the batsman.

Beaten – Beaten is a term used when a batsman attempts to strike the ball with the bat and fails to contact it. He is said to have been “beaten” by either the pace or skill of the delivery.

Bite / Grip – The amount of turn a spin bowler can obtain from the surface of the pitch.

Block – The block is a all out defensive shot that a batsman plays to protect his wicket.

Bouncer – Bowling deliveries of fast pace and pitched short with the purpose of rising to around chest height when arriving at the batsman.

Boundary – Denotes the outer limit of the playing area. Also used to describe a stroke by the batsman, which immediately results in 4 runs.

Bowl – To deliver the ball in a manner determined to be legal by the umpire.

Bowler – Refers to a player who primarily excels at delivering a ball to a batsman or a player in the process of delivering the ball.

Bowling Machine – A mechanical device used to deliver the ball to a batsman. Can only be used during practice or training drills as a device to help a batsman improve his game against particular types of bowling.

Box – The protective device worn by male players to protect the “unmentionables”.

Bump Ball – A ball that canons into the ground immediately after leaving the bat and to the appearance of fieldsmen and spectators looks to have come directly off the bat for a catch.

Bye – A run generally scored through any means other than being struck by the bat.

Call – Either a confirmation or refusal that a run should be taken by a batsman in order to alert his partner. Usually shouted as a “Yes” “No” or “Wait”

Cap – The peaked head dress normally worn by a team member and showing the colours and or team logo. A player is awarded the cap on their debut for the team.

Caught Behind – A ball caught by the wicketkeeper after being struck by the batsman.

Cherry (New) – Refers to a new ball because of its bright red cherry coloured appearance.

Chinaman – A delivery by a left arm spinner that when delivered to a right hand batsman appears as if it will spin from off to leg, however, spins in the opposite direction. Devised by a West Indian player of Chinese descent.

Chucker – A bowler who the umpire has determined, not to have delivered the ball in a legal manner.

Clean Bowled – When a batsman is beaten by a ball and subsequently dismissed through the stumps being broken.

Close – Refers to a declaration by the batting team of a closure to an innings or the end of the days play.

Crumble – Refers to the state of the pitch, usually late in a game after experiencing considerable wear. A spin bowler often favours a crumbling pitch, as it will allow the ball more bite and turn.

Cut – In batting, refers to a stroke played to the off side between the covers area and the wicketkeeper. In bowling, refers to the deviation of a delivery, caused by the bowler imparting varying types of spin on the ball. These type of deliveries are referred to as “cutters” either leg cutter or off cutter.

Deep – Refers to the farthest outfield. A fieldsman in the deep is either at or near the boundary edge.

Dig In – The act of a batsman ensuring he remains at the crease for a long period, rather than attack and risk his wicket by attempting to score frequent runs.

Drawing the Stumps – The physical act by an umpire of withdrawing the stumps from the pitch at the schedule intervals and at the close of the day’s play.

Drinks – A refreshment break during a session of play where fluids are brought onto the ground.

Duck / Pair – A batsman is said to be out for a duck when they fail to score a single run in their innings. If a batsman fails to score in either of their innings then they are said to be out for a pair.

Edge – The outermost perimeter of the bat. Also refers to a ball only just struck by the edge of the bat by a batsman. Sometimes called a “snick”.

Feather – A very faint edge of a ball by the batsman, aka a “snick”.

Field – The ground or oval on which a match is played. Also refers to the placement of fieldsmen within the playing area.

Fieldsman – A player strategically placed within the field of play, with the object of stopping the batting team from scoring runs.

Fiery – A hostile, generally fast pace bowler, who bowls a succession of usually short pitched deliveries.

Finger Spin – A method used by a bowler to deliver a ball that will spin off the surface of a pitch. The spin on the ball is imparted with the use of a finger or the fingers.

Flat -Generally refers to the condition of a pitch, which has an even surface without much bounce.

Flight – The loop in the path of the ball after being bowled by the spin bowler into the breeze, which will cause it to drop sharply onto the pitch with the hope of deceiving the batsman.

Flipper – A delivery used by a leg spin bowler which presents to the batsman in a flatter and faster delivery to the normal leg spin delivery.

Follow On – The requirement by the fielding Captain for the batting team to immediately bat again after being dismissed during its first innings and not having met the total required.

Full Blooded -A batting stroke played with the full physical power of the batsman.

Full Toss -A bowling delivery that reaches the batsman without first having bounced on the pitch.

Gardening – The act of a batsman patting down with the tip of his bat, either loose areas of pitch or pieces of the playing surface that may have come apart through general ware.

Golden Duck – When the very first ball dismisses a batsman he faces without scoring.

Good Eye – The ability of a batsman to assess and sight a delivery much quicker than would normally occur a vital tool for the batsman to combat the many different types of deliveries in the bowler’s armoury.

Good Length – A bowling delivery that pitches is such a position, it will confuse the batsman as to whether the ball should be played off the front or back foot.

Googly -This is a delivery by a right arm spin bowler, which to a right hand batsman appears as if it will spin from leg to off, however, spins in the opposite direction.

Groundsman – The person who prepares and maintains the pitch and playing field.

Grubber – A bowling delivery that stays very low after leaving the surface of the pitch.

Guard – The first thing any batsman does when he arrives at the wicket or a new bowler comes on is take guard, so that the batsman knows where he is standing in relation to the stumps.

Half Volley – A bowling delivery that pitches in such a position that the batsman is able to strike the ball almost immediately it leaves the surface of the pitch.

Hat Trick – When a bowler is able to manage 3 dismissals from 3 consecutive deliveries in the same match.

Hit Wicket – To strike and subsequently break the stumps by the batsman resulting in the batsman’s dismissal.

Hook (Shot) – A batting stroke played to the on side as a result of a short-pitched delivery from the bowler.

Howzat – Also stated as “Hows That?” when the fielding side is appealing for a dismissal.

Infield – The grouping of fieldsman normally placed with 30-40 metres of the batsman.

Innings – The period of time spent batting by a team or individual.

In Swinger – A delivery from a bowler, which deviates from the leg side to the off side.

Jaffer – A slang term used to describe a delivery bowled so well by the bowler it is unplayable by the batsman.

Knock – A term used to describe the batting innings of an individual player.

Leg (Leg Side) – The part of the field that is behind the batsman when he faces the bowler when batting. Also known as the on side.

LBW – Leg Before Wicket – Better known as Leg Before Wicket a common method of dismissal where the ball when having been bowled would normally strike the stumps if not for the fact it strikes the batsman’s leg first, based on certain circumstances.

Leg Break –  A delivery from a spin bowler, which turns off the surface of the wicket from the leg side to the off side.

Leg Cutter – A delivery from a pace bowler that deviates from the leg side to the off side after leaving the surface of the pitch, generally used as a form of slower ball for a fast bowler.

Length – Used to describe the parts of the pitch where the ball either struck or would have struck prior to reaching the batsman.

Lofted (Lofted Shot) – A delivery struck in such a way it travels high in the air for some distance, a potentially risky shot if hit in the vicinity of a fielder.

Maiden – When applied to a bowler describes an over where no runs have been scored by the batsman from any delivery. For batsman, it refers to a maiden innings or maiden century etc.

Middle Order – Refers to the batting positions or batsmen numbered between 5 and 7.

Nets – Generally applied to any area where cricket is practised.

New Ball – Simply, a completely new ball yet to be used in play, or one, which has not been used for many overs.

Nightwatchman – A player sent into bat that generally bats down the bottom of the order, but is promoted up the order usually near the end of a days play when a wicket has fallen to protect the batsman and also to prevent the loss of another batsman before the end of play.

Non-Striker – A term used to describe the batsman waiting at the bowlers end.

Off (Side) – The area immediately to the front of the batsman when waiting for the bowler to deliver a ball.

Outfield – The part of the playing surface of the arena closest to the boundary.

Over – The set number of balls bowled by a bowler. An over consists of 6 balls. The umpire also calls the term “Over” when the bowler has completed his 6 balls.

Over the Wicket –  Used to describe the bowling action of the bowler when the delivery arm follows through on the side closest to the stumps. The opposite term is around the wicket, which describes the bowling action of a bowler when the delivery arm follows through on the side furthest from the stumps.

Overthrow – Describes the extra runs scored when a ball is missed by the fielder or wicketkeeper when returned to the stumps by the fielder.

Pace (Bowling – Bowler) – Describes all types of bowling other than spin bowling. Can vary from medium to fast pace.

Pad – A protective device used to protect the legs of both batsmen and wicketkeepers from being struck by the ball.

Partnership – Refers to the batting performance by two particular batsmen whilst batting together during any particular innings. Or to the cumulative score made by two partnering batsmen.

Pick – In batting, refers to the ability of the batsman to visually observe the type of delivery about to be bowled by a bowler. In bowling, refers to a method adopted by bowlers to lift the seam of a cricket ball to gain an unfair advantage (cheat).

Pie Thrower – A slang term used to describe a bowler of poor quality.

Pitch – A term also used to describe the wicket where the batting and bowling is performed. Wickets must be 22 yards in length to comply with the Laws of Cricket.

Plumb – When a batsman is standing directly in the line of the stumps when the ball hits the pad.

Quickie – A term used to describe a bowler of fast pace.

Return – The throw by a fielder of the ball to either the wicketkeeper or the non-strikers end.

Run – The method of scoring during a game of cricket, when the two batsman run from one end of the pitch to the other.

Runner – A player dressed in full batting equipment called to act as the runner for an injured batsman. A runner is only permitted to run for the injured batsman, who is still required to face the bowling.

Run Out – A method of dismissing the batsman by disturbing the stumps before the batsman has made his ground and is within the batting crease.

Seam (Bowler – Bowling) – Refers to a bowler who can cause a ball to strike the pitch on the seam of the ball, thereby causing it to deviate in its delivery path prior to reaching the batsman.

Selectors – A group of officials appointed for the purpose of picking the players to represent a cricket team.

Session – Refers to a period of play during a cricket match. A day is made up by three sessions Morning (start-lunch), afternoon (lunch-tea) and evening (tea-close/stumps).

Sightscreen – A screen placed near the boundary behind the line of the bowlers arm in order to aid the batsman’s sighting of the ball when bowled.

Silly – Refers to any fielding position that is located very close to the batsman, for obvious reasons that you would be silly to want to field there.

Sitter – Refers to a catch that would under normal circumstances be considered to be very easy.

Skipper – The Captain of a cricket team.

Sledge – To use either abusive or offensive words against an opponent, to unsettle the batsman from his game.

Slow Wicket – Describes a pitch is in such a physical state, it offers no advantage to a pace bowler, however, a considerable advantage to a spin bowler.

Sticks – A slang term used for the stumps.

Sticky Wicket – Describes a pitch, which although dry on the surface, has underlying soft patches. This type of wicket is generally a difficult playing surface for batsman as it can cause a ball to behave unpredictably.

Strike (Striker) – The name given to the batsman who is facing the bowler. The batsman is said to be “on strike”.

Stumps – The three upright timber sticks at each end of the pitch. Sitting atop each set of stumps are two bails. A term also used to describe the end of a days play.

Sundries / Extras – Refers to any run scored by any means other than from the bat.

Tail – Generally refers to the last 4 batsmen on the batting side.

Test – A cricket match of International standard lasting for 5 days(or more), named so due to the fact it is a Test of ability to win the match.

Textbook (Shot) – A batting stroke that is perfectly played just like the textbook/coaches teach.

Toe – Refers to the very bottom edge of the bat.

Toss – The toss of a coin is used to determine whether a particular team will initially bat or bowl to open a match.

Twelfth Man – An extra player chosen for a team to act as a substitute fieldsman in the event one is called for. The twelfth man is generally not permitted to bat or bowl.

Walk – Generally used by a batsman to indicate his acceptance of a dismissal without waiting for the decision of an umpire. It was once the usual practice, but is now very uncommon expect a select few who still wish to play the game in a sporting manner.

Wicket – This term has many different uses. It can refer to the batting and bowling area, a dismissal by a bowler is classed as a wicket also it is another name for the stumps. The pitch also can be called the wicket.

Wicket Maiden – An over in which the bowler has taken a wicket without a batsman scoring runs.

Yorker – A bowling delivery that generally passes under the bat near to a batsman’s toes.

Bowlers who have captured ten wickets conceding 15 runs and less than 15 runs in a first class match

Bowlers who have captured ten wickets conceding 15 runs and less than 15 runs in a first class match

BS Bedi and FA Tarrant are the only two bowlers in the history of First Class cricket to capture five wickets in both innings of a match conceding single digit runs. Both have achieved the feat on Indian soil. FA Tarrant achieved the feat by capturing five for 6 and five for 9 representing Europeans against Muslims at Poona in 1915-16. BS Bedi emulated FA Tarrrant by capturing five for 6 and five for 9 representing Delhi against Services at Delhi in 1974-75. The following table lists the bowlers who have captured ten wickets conceding 15 runs and less than 15 runs in a first class match. Bishan Singh Bedi remains the only bowler in the history of Ranji Trophy to achieve the feat

NoW/RFI, SIPlayerMatchGroundSeason
110/113/4, 7/7BhattacharjeeBenvAsmJorhat1974/75
210/143/3,7/11RJHLambertIrevScoDublin1910
310/155/6, 5/9FATarrantEurvMusPoona/DG1915/16
410/155/6, 5/9BSBediDelvSerDelhi/FSK1974/75
510/154/8, 6/7AAdamsWProvEProCape Town1979/80