Captains scoring five or more centuries in a season – SPD Smith becomes the second captain
SPD Smith of Australia became the second captain in the annals of test cricket to score five hundreds in a season after RT Ponting. RT Ponting on his part had scored eight centuries in 2005-06 season.
| No | Captain | Team | Mat | Inns | NO | Runs | HS | Ave | 100 | Season |
| 1 | RT Ponting | Aus | 5 | 8 | 3 | 970 | 149 | 194.00 | 8 | 2005/06 |
| 2 | SPD Smith | Aus | 5 | 5 | 2 | 693 | 178* | 231.00 | 5 | 2016/17 |
The following table lists the performance of RT Ponting and SPD Smith with details of hundreds scored by them in 2005-06 and 2016-17 seasons
| RT PONTING OF AUSTRALIA | |||||||
| No | Runs | Pos | Dismissal | Inns | Opposition | Ground | Start Date |
| 1 | 149 | 3 | caught | 1 | v West Indies | Brisbane | 03 Nov 2005 |
| 2 | 104* | 3 | not out | 3 | v West Indies | Brisbane | 03 Nov 2005 |
| 3 | 117 | 3 | caught | 1 | v South Africa | Melbourne | 26 Dec 2005 |
| 4 | 120 | 3 | lbw | 2 | v South Africa | Sydney | 02 Jan 2006 |
| 5 | 143* | 3 | not out | 4 | v South Africa | Sydney | 02 Jan 2006 |
| 6 | 103 | 3 | caught | 1 | v South Africa | Durban | 24 Mar 2006 |
| 7 | 116 | 3 | caught | 3 | v South Africa | Durban | 24 Mar 2006 |
| 8 | 118* | 3 | not out | 4 | v Bangladesh | Fatullah | 09 Apr 2006 |
| SPD SMITH OF AUSTRALIA | |||||||
| No | Runs | Pos | Dismissal | Inns | Opposition | Ground | Start Date |
| 1 | 130 | 4 | caught | 1 | v Pakistan | Brisbane | 15 Dec 2016 |
| 2 | 165* | 4 | not out | 2 | v Pakistan | Melbourne | 26 Dec 2016 |
| 3 | 109 | 3 | lbw | 3 | v India | Pune | 23 Feb 2017 |
| 4 | 178* | 3 | not out | 1 | v India | Ranchi | 16 Mar 2017 |
| 5 | 111 | 3 | caught | 1 | v India | Dharamsala | 25 Mar 2017 |