India vs Bangladesh at Chennai Fourth day’s play
R Ashwin scored 113 in India’s first innings and captured six wickets conceding 88 runs in Bangladesh’s second innings in the just concluded test between India and Bangladesh at Chepauk. His feat of century and capturing five or more wickets in the same test provides 37th occasion of a cricketer scoring a century and capturing five or more wickets in the same test. All the 37 occasions are tabulated below
| No | Player | Cen | 5WI | Team | Opposition | Ground | Start Date |
| 1 | JH Sinclair | 106 | 6/26 | South Africa | v England | Cape Town | 01 Apr 1899 |
| 2 | GA Faulkner | 123 | 5/120 | South Africa | v England | Johannesburg | 01 Jan 1910 |
| 3 | C Kelleway | 114 | 5/33 | Australia | v South Africa | Manchester | 27 May 1912 |
| 4 | JM Gregory | 100 | 7/69 | Australia | v England | Melbourne | 31 Dec 1920 |
| 5 | MH Mankad | 184 | 5/196 | India | v England | Lord’s | 19 Jun 1952 |
| 6 | DS Atkinson | 219 | 5/56 | West Indies | v Australia | Bridgetown | 14 May 1955 |
| 7 | KR Miller | 109 | 6/107 | Australia | v West Indies | Kingston | 11 Jun 1955 |
| 8 | R Benaud | 100 | 5/84 | Australia | v South Africa | Johannesburg | 07 Feb 1958 |
| 9 | OG Smith | 100 | 5/90 | West Indies | v India | Delhi | 06 Feb 1959 |
| 10 | PR Umrigar | 172* | 5/107 | India | v West Indies | Port of Spain | 04 Apr 1962 |
| 11 | GS Sobers | 104 | 5/63 | West Indies | v India | Kingston | 13 Apr 1962 |
| 12 | BR Taylor | 105 | 5/86 | New Zealand | v India | Eden Gardens | 05 Mar 1965 |
| 13 | GS Sobers | 174 | 5/41 | West Indies | v England | Leeds | 04 Aug 1966 |
| 14 | Mushtaq Mohammad | 201 | 5/49 | Pakistan | v New Zealand | Dunedin | 07 Feb 1973 |
| 15 | AW Greig | 148 | 6/164 | England | v West Indies | Bridgetown | 06 Mar 1974 |
| 16 | Mushtaq Mohammad | 121 | 5/28 | Pakistan | v West Indies | Port of Spain | 01 Apr 1977 |
| 17 | IT Botham | 103 | 5/73 | England | v New Zealand | Christchurch | 24 Feb 1978 |
| 18 | IT Botham | 108 | 8/34 | England | v Pakistan | Lord’s | 15 Jun 1978 |
| 19 | IT Botham | 114 | 6/58, 7/48 | England | v India | Wankhede | 15 Feb 1980 |
| 20 | IT Botham | 149* | 6/95 | England | v Australia | Leeds | 16 Jul 1981 |
| 21 | Imran Khan | 117 | 6/98, 5/82 | Pakistan | v India | Faisalabad | 03 Jan 1983 |
| 22 | IT Botham | 138 | 5/59 | England | v New Zealand | Wellington | 20 Jan 1984 |
| 23 | Wasim Akram | 123 | 5/100 | Pakistan | v Australia | Adelaide | 19 Jan 1990 |
| 24 | PA Strang | 106* | 5/212 | Zimbabwe | v Pakistan | Sheikhupura | 17 Oct 1996 |
| 25 | JH Kallis | 110 | 5/90 | South Africa | v West Indies | Cape Town | 02 Jan 1999 |
| 26 | JH Kallis | 139* | 5/21 | South Africa | v Bangladesh | Potchefstroom | 25 Oct 2002 |
| 27 | R Ashwin | 103 | 5/156 | India | v West Indies | Wankhede | 22 Nov 2011 |
| 28 | Shakib Al Hasan | 144 | 6/82 | Bangladesh | v Pakistan | Mirpur | 17 Dec 2011 |
| 29 | Sohag Gazi | 101* | 6/77 | Bangladesh | v New Zealand | Chattogram | 09 Oct 2013 |
| 30 | Shakib Al Hasan | 137 | 5/80, 5/44 | Bangladesh | v Zimbabwe | Khulna | 03 Nov 2014 |
| 31 | R Ashwin | 113 | 7/83 | India | v West Indies | North Sound | 21 Jul 2016 |
| 32 | RL Chase | 137* | 5/121 | West Indies | v India | Kingston | 30 Jul 2016 |
| 33 | R Ashwin | 106 | 5/43 | India | v England | Chennai | 13 Feb 2021 |
| 34 | RA Jadeja | 175* | 5/41 | India | v Sri Lanka | Mohali | 04 Mar 2022 |
| 35 | RA Jadeja | 112 | 5/41 | India | v England | Rajkot | 15 Feb 2024 |
| 36 | AAP Atkinson | 118 | 5/62 | England | v Sri Lanka | Lord’s | 29 Aug 2024 |
| 37 | R Ashwin | 113 | 6/88 | India | v Bangladesh | Chennai | 19 Sep 2024 |
It also provides the eighth occasion of an Indian cricketer performing such a feat and with it India owns the record for most such occasions in the annals of test cricket. England cricketers have performed such a feat on seven occasions
| No | Player | Cen | 5WI | Team | Opposition | Ground | Start Date |
| 1 | AW Greig | 148 | 6/164 | England | v West Indies | Bridgetown | 06 Mar 1974 |
| 2 | IT Botham | 103 | 5/73 | England | v New Zealand | Christchurch | 24 Feb 1978 |
| 3 | IT Botham | 108 | 8/34 | England | v Pakistan | Lord’s | 15 Jun 1978 |
| 4 | IT Botham | 114 | 6/58, 7/48 | England | v India | Wankhede | 15 Feb 1980 |
| 5 | IT Botham | 149* | 6/95 | England | v Australia | Leeds | 16 Jul 1981 |
| 6 | IT Botham | 138 | 5/59 | England | v New Zealand | Wellington | 20 Jan 1984 |
| 7 | AAP Atkinson | 118 | 5/62 | England | v Sri Lanka | Lord’s | 29 Aug 2024 |
| 1 | MH Mankad | 184 | 5/196 | India | v England | Lord’s | 19 Jun 1952 |
| 2 | PR Umrigar | 172* | 5/107 | India | v West Indies | Port of Spain | 04 Apr 1962 |
| 3 | R Ashwin | 103 | 5/156 | India | v West Indies | Wankhede | 22 Nov 2011 |
| 4 | R Ashwin | 113 | 7/83 | India | v West Indies | North Sound | 21 Jul 2016 |
| 5 | R Ashwin | 106 | 5/43 | India | v England | Chennai | 13 Feb 2021 |
| 6 | RA Jadeja | 175* | 5/41 | India | v Sri Lanka | Mohali | 04 Mar 2022 |
| 7 | RA Jadeja | 112 | 5/41 | India | v England | Rajkot | 15 Feb 2024 |
| 8 | R Ashwin | 113 | 6/88 | India | v Bangladesh | Chennai | 19 Sep 2024 |
As far as R Ashwin is concerned, he performed such a feat on fourth occasion. He became the second bowler in the annals of test cricket to perform the feat on four or more occasions. IT Botham of England has performed the feat on five occasions.
| No | Player | Cen | 5WI | Team | Opposition | Ground | Start Date |
| 1 | IT Botham | 103 | 5/73 | England | v New Zealand | Christchurch | 24 Feb 1978 |
| 2 | IT Botham | 108 | 8/34 | England | v Pakistan | Lord’s | 15 Jun 1978 |
| 3 | IT Botham | 114 | 6/58, 7/48 | England | v India | Wankhede | 15 Feb 1980 |
| 4 | IT Botham | 149* | 6/95 | England | v Australia | Leeds | 16 Jul 1981 |
| 5 | IT Botham | 138 | 5/59 | England | v New Zealand | Wellington | 20 Jan 1984 |
| 1 | R Ashwin | 103 | 5/156 | India | v West Indies | Wankhede | 22 Nov 2011 |
| 2 | R Ashwin | 113 | 7/83 | India | v West Indies | North Sound | 21 Jul 2016 |
| 3 | R Ashwin | 106 | 5/43 | India | v England | Chennai | 13 Feb 2021 |
| 4 | R Ashwin | 113 | 6/88 | India | v Bangladesh | Chennai | 19 Sep 2024 |
The following table lists the occasions of a spin bowler performing the feat of scoring a century and capturing five or more wickets in a test on two or more occasions. R Ashwin is the only spin bowler to perform such a feat on four occasions.
| No | Player | Cen | 5WI | Team | Opposition | Ground | Start Date |
| 1 | GS Sobers | 104 | 5/63 | West Indies | v India | Kingston | 13 Apr 1962 |
| 2 | GS Sobers | 174 | 5/41 | West Indies | v England | Leeds | 04 Aug 1966 |
| 1 | Mushtaq Mohammad | 201 | 5/49 | Pakistan | v New Zealand | Dunedin | 07 Feb 1973 |
| 2 | Mushtaq Mohammad | 121 | 5/28 | Pakistan | v West Indies | Port of Spain | 01 Apr 1977 |
| 1 | R Ashwin | 103 | 5/156 | India | v West Indies | Wankhede | 22 Nov 2011 |
| 2 | R Ashwin | 113 | 7/83 | India | v West Indies | North Sound | 21 Jul 2016 |
| 3 | R Ashwin | 106 | 5/43 | India | v England | Chennai | 13 Feb 2021 |
| 4 | R Ashwin | 113 | 6/88 | India | v Bangladesh | Chennai | 19 Sep 2024 |
| 1 | RA Jadeja | 175* | 5/41 | India | v Sri Lanka | Mohali | 04 Mar 2022 |
| 2 | RA Jadeja | 112 | 5/41 | India | v England | Rajkot | 15 Feb 2024 |
| 1 | Shakib Al Hasan | 144 | 6/82 | Bangladesh | v Pakistan | Mirpur | 17 Dec 2011 |
| 2 | Shakib Al Hasan | 137 | 5/80, 5/44 | Bangladesh | v Zimbabwe | Khulna | 03 Nov 2014 |
R Ashwin’s 6 for 88 in the second innings of this test provides his 37th five wicket haul and he now shares the second place for most five wicket hauls by a bowler in the annals of test cricket with SK Warne of Australia. M Muralitharan of Sri Lanka occupies the first place with 67 five wicket hauls
R Ashwin’s 6 for 88 in the second innings of this test provides his 37th five wicket haul and he now shares the second place for most five wicket hauls by a spin bowler in the annals of test cricket with SK Warne of Australia. M Muralitharan of Sri Lanka occupies the first place with 67 five wicket hauls
R Ashwin’s 6 for 88 in the second innings of this test provides his 29th five wicket haul on home soil and he now owns the second place for most five wicket hauls by a bowler on home soil in the annals of test cricket with SK Warne of Australia. M Muralitharan of Sri Lanka occupies the first place with 45 five wicket hauls on home soil
R Ashwin’s 6 for 88 in the second innings of this test provides his 31st five wicket haul on home soil in winning tests and he now owns the second place for most five wicket hauls by a bowler on home soil in winning tests. M Muralitharan of Sri Lanka occupies the first place with 41 five wicket hauls on home soil in winning tests
R Ashwin’s 6 for 88 in the second innings of this test provides his 37th five wicket haul and he now owns the second place for most five wicket hauls by a spin bowler in the annals of test cricket with SK Warne of Australia. M Muralitharan of Sri Lanka occupies the first place with 45 five wicket hauls on home soil
R Ashwin’s six wickets in this test fetched him 298 wickets ion home soil in winning tests. He requires two more wickets for hid 300 wickets. If he gets it, he would become the second bowler in the annals of test cricket to capture 300 plus wickets in winning tests on home soil. Muralitharan has captured 305 wickets in winning tests on home soil.
R Ashwin’s six wickets fetched him 73 wickets in the fourth innings of a test on home soil. He became the fourth bowler in the annals of test cricket to capture 70 plus wickets in the fourth innings of a test on home soil. Others are – SK Warne {77}, HMRKB Herath {72} and NM Lyon {70}
R Ashwin now occupies the second place in the list of bowlers who have captured most wickets on home soil in the fourth innings of a test with 73 wickets to his credit. SK Warne with 77 wickets occupies the first place. R Ashwin went past HMRKB Herath who had 72 wickets to occupy the second place.
R Ashwin’s six wickets in the fourth innings of this test fetched 99 wickets. He owns the Indian record for most wickets in the fourth innings of the test. He went past A Kumble who has 94 wickets to his credit in the fourth innings of a test.
Najmal Hossain Shanto scored 82 in this test which went in vain to provide the 228th occasion of a Bangladesh batsman’s fifty in a test innings in a losing cause. It also provides the 27th occasion of a Bangladeh batsman’s fifty in a test innings in a losing cause against India.
Najmal Hossain Shanto scored 82 in this test which went in vain to provide the 109th occasion of a Bangladesh batsman’s fifty in a test innings in a losing cause on away soil. It also provides the seventh occasion of a Bangladeh batsman’s fifty in a test innings in a losing cause against India on away soil..
Najmal Hossain Shanto scored 82 in this test which went in vain to provide the 29th occasion of a Bangladesh captain’s fifty in a test innings in a losing cause. It also provides the third occasion of a Bangladeh captain’s fifty in a test innings in a losing cause against India.
Najmal Hossain Shanto scored 82 in this test which went in vain to provide the 17th occasion of a Bangladesh captain’s fifty in a test innings in a losing cause on away soil. It also provides the second occasion of a Bangladeh captain’s fifty in a test innings in a losing cause against India on away soil..
India won this test by 280 runs to provide the tenth occasion of India winning a test by 250 plus runs margin on home soil. All such occasions are tabulated below
| No | Team | Res | Margin | Opposition | Ground | Start Date |
| 1 | India | won | 434 runs | v England | Rajkot | 15 Feb 2024 |
| 2 | India | won | 372 runs | v New Zealand | Wankhede | 03 Dec 2021 |
| 3 | India | won | 337 runs | v South Africa | Delhi | 03 Dec 2015 |
| 4 | India | won | 321 runs | v New Zealand | Indore | 08 Oct 2016 |
| 5 | India | won | 320 runs | v Australia | Mohali | 17 Oct 2008 |
| 6 | India | won | 317 runs | v England | Chennai | 13 Feb 2021 |
| 7 | India | won | 280 runs | v Bangladesh | Chennai | 19 Sep 2024 |
| 8 | India | won | 280 runs | v South Africa | Kanpur | 08 Dec 1996 |
| 9 | India | won | 259 runs | v Sri Lanka | Ahmedabad | 18 Dec 2005 |
| 10 | India | won | 255 runs | v West Indies | Chennai | 11 Jan 1988 |
India won this test by 280 runs to provide the third occasion of India winning a test by 250 plus runs margin at Chennai. All such occasions are tabulated below
| No | Team | Res | Margin | Opposition | Ground | Start Date |
| 1 | India | won | 317 runs | v England | Chennai | 13 Feb 2021 |
| 2 | India | won | 280 runs | v Bangladesh | Chennai | 19 Sep 2024 |
| 3 | India | won | 255 runs | v West Indies | Chennai | 11 Jan 1988 |
India won this test by 280 runs to provide the 16th occasion of India winning a test by 250 plus runs margin.. All such occasions are tabulated below
| No | Team | Res | Margin | Opposition | Ground | Start Date |
| 1 | India | won | 434 runs | v England | Rajkot | 15 Feb 2024 |
| 2 | India | won | 372 runs | v New Zealand | Wankhede | 03 Dec 2021 |
| 3 | India | won | 337 runs | v South Africa | Delhi | 03 Dec 2015 |
| 4 | India | won | 321 runs | v New Zealand | Indore | 08 Oct 2016 |
| 5 | India | won | 320 runs | v Australia | Mohali | 17 Oct 2008 |
| 6 | India | won | 318 runs | v West Indies | North Sound | 22 Aug 2019 |
| 7 | India | won | 317 runs | v England | Chennai | 13 Feb 2021 |
| 8 | India | won | 304 runs | v Sri Lanka | Galle | 26 Jul 2017 |
| 9 | India | won | 280 runs | v Bangladesh | Chennai | 19 Sep 2024 |
| 10 | India | won | 280 runs | v South Africa | Kanpur | 08 Dec 1996 |
| 11 | India | won | 279 runs | v England | Leeds | 19 Jun 1986 |
| 12 | India | won | 278 runs | v Sri Lanka | Col-PSS | 20 Aug 2015 |
| 13 | India | won | 272 runs | v New Zealand | Auckland | 07 Mar 1968 |
| 14 | India | won | 259 runs | v Sri Lanka | Ahmedabad | 18 Dec 2005 |
| 15 | India | won | 257 runs | v West Indies | Kingston | 30 Aug 2019 |
| 16 | India | won | 255 runs | v West Indies | Chennai | 11 Jan 1988 |
India has won 179 tests and lost 178 tests at the conclusion of the first test against Bangladesh at Chennai. India became the fifth team in the annals of test cricket to win more tests than the tests it has lost. Australia, England, South Africa and Pakistan are the four teams to win more tests than the tests it has lost
| No | Team | Span | Mat | Won | Lost | Tied | Draw |
| 1 | Australia | 1877-2024 | 866 | 414 | 232 | 2 | 218 |
| 2 | England | 1877-2024 | 1077 | 397 | 325 | 0 | 355 |
| 3 | South Africa | 1899-2024 | 466 | 179 | 161 | 0 | 126 |
| 4 | India | 1932-2024 | 580 | 179 | 178 | 1 | 222 |
| 5 | Pakistan | 1952-2024 | 458 | 148 | 144 | 0 | 166 |