The following table lists the team which won the first ever test hosted on the Indian grounds and also the margin of victory

No	Ground	Oppn	Mon/Year	Won by	Margin
1	Mum-Gym	Eng	Dec 1933	Eng	009 wkts
2	Kolkata	Eng	Jan 1934	Drawn
3	Chennai	Eng	Feb 1934	Eng	201 runs
4	Delhi	Win	Nov 1948	Drawn
5	Mum-BS	Win	Dec 1948	Drawn
6	Kanpur	Eng	Jan 1952	Eng	008 wkts
7	Lucknow-Uni	Pak	Oct 1952	Pak	Inns+043 runs
8	Hyd-LBS	NZl	Nov 1955	Drawn
9	Madras-CS	NZl	Jan 1956	Ind	Inns+109 runs
10	Nagpur-VCA	NZl	Oct 1969	NZl	167 runs
11	Bangalore	Win	Nov 1974	Win	267 runs
12	Mum-WS	Win	Jan 1975	Win	201 runs
13	Jullundar	Pak	Sep 1983	Drawn
14	Motera	Win	Nov 1983	Win	138 runs
15	Cuttack	Srl	Jan 1987	Ind	Inns+067 runs
16	Jaipur	Pak	Feb 1987	Drawn
17	Chandigarh-S-16	Srl	Nov 1990	Ind	Inns+008 runs
18	Lucknow-KDS	Srl	Jan 1994	Ind	Inns+119 runs
19	Mohali	Win	Dec 1994	Win	243 runs
20	Nagpur-Jamta	Aus	Nov 2008	Ind	172 runs
21	Hyd-RGS	NZl	Nov 2010	Drawn
22	Indore	NZl	Oct 2016	Ind	321 runs

Seven tests were drawn, England has won three tests, India has won six tests, New Zealand and Pakistan have won one tests each and West Indies has won four tests.

No	Ground	Oppn	Mon/Year	Won by	Margin
1	Kolkata	Eng	Jan 1934	Drawn
2	Delhi	Win	Nov 1948	Drawn
3	Mum-BS	Win	Dec 1948	Drawn
4	Hyd-LBS	NZl	Nov 1955	Drawn
5	Jullundar	Pak	Sep 1983	Drawn
6	Jaipur	Pak	Feb 1987	Drawn
7	Hyd-RGS	NZl	Nov 2010	Drawn
1	Mum-Gym	Eng	Dec 1933	Eng	009 wkts
2	Chennai	Eng	Feb 1934	Eng	201 runs
3	Kanpur	Eng	Jan 1952	Eng	008 wkts
1	Madras-CS	NZl	Jan 1956	Ind	Inns+109 runs
2	Cuttack	Srl	Jan 1987	Ind	Inns+067 runs
3	Chandigarh-S-16	Srl	Nov 1990	Ind	Inns+008 runs
4	Lucknow-KDS	Srl	Jan 1994	Ind	Inns+119 runs
5	Nagpur-Jamta	Aus	Nov 2008	Ind	172 runs
6	Indore	NZl	Oct 2016	Ind	321 runs
1	Nagpur-VCA	NZl	Oct 1969	NZl	167 runs
1	Lucknow-Uni	Pak	Oct 1952	Pak	Inns+043 runs
1	Bangalore	Win	Nov 1974	Win	267 runs
2	Mum-WS	Win	Jan 1975	Win	201 runs
3	Motera	Win	Nov 1983	Win	138 runs
4	Mohali	Win	Dec 1994	Win	243 runs

Seven tests have been drawn, two tests are won by wicket margin.  Eight tests are won by runs margin and five tests are won by innings margin. India’s victory at Indore by 321 runs provide the largest margin of victory by runs margin. It is interesting to note that out of the five innings victories, four have been won by India. West Indies’ won the Bangalore test in Nov 1974 by 267 runs was the previous largest win.

No	Ground	Oppn	Mon/Year	Won by	Margin
1	Kolkata	Eng	Jan 1934	Drawn
2	Delhi	Win	Nov 1948	Drawn
3	Mum-BS	Win	Dec 1948	Drawn
4	Hyd-LBS	NZl	Nov 1955	Drawn
5	Jullundar	Pak	Sep 1983	Drawn
6	Jaipur	Pak	Feb 1987	Drawn
7	Hyd-RGS	NZl	Nov 2010	Drawn
1	Mum-Gym	Eng	Dec 1933	Eng	009 wkts
2	Kanpur	Eng	Jan 1952	Eng	008 wkts
1	Indore	NZl	Oct 2016	Ind	321 runs
2	Bangalore	Win	Nov 1974	Win	267 runs
3	Mohali	Win	Dec 1994	Win	243 runs
4	Chennai	Eng	Feb 1934	Eng	201 runs
5	Mum-WS	Win	Jan 1975	Win	201 runs
6	Nagpur-Jamta	Aus	Nov 2008	Ind	172 runs
7	Nagpur-VCA	NZl	Oct 1969	NZl	167 runs
8	Motera	Win	Nov 1983	Win	138 runs
1	Lucknow-KDS	Srl	Jan 1994	Ind	Inns+119 runs
2	Madras-CS	NZl	Jan 1956	Ind	Inns+109 runs
3	Cuttack	Srl	Jan 1987	Ind	Inns+067 runs
4	Lucknow-Uni	Pak	Oct 1952	Pak	Inns+043 runs
5	Chandigarh-S-16	Srl	Nov 1990	Ind	Inns+008 runs